Recently, inflammation of the prostate gland is diagnosed more often.However, if earlier the disease was detected in men over 40 years old, today the pathology often occurs in young people.The reason is infection, viruses, low immunity, sedentary lifestyle, etc.can beTherefore, drugs for the treatment of prostatitis will be different.You can choose the most effective ones only after a thorough examination together with your doctor.
Types of drugs
All drugs are available in different release forms.Injections, tablets, suppositories, ointments and drop solutions can be used for prostatitis in men.In the acute phase, injections are prescribed, drugs for the treatment of chronic prostatitis are mostly presented in the form of tablets and capsules.Among them, antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs are mandatory.The first include the most effective drugs such as fluoroquinolones, penicillins and tetracyclines.If a specific infection is found, other antibiotics may be prescribed.
Anti-inflammatory drugs are used for any form of pathology, that is, both in the presence of bacteria and in their absence.Their main goal: to eliminate inflammation and improve organ function.You can also take pain relievers and vitamins in tablet form.However, to accelerate regeneration, immunomodulators and drugs are often produced in the form of injections.Such injections are often prescribed outside the acute phase to restore prostate tissue.
In addition to the above, suppositories and rectal creams are used in the treatment of men.These are the most convenient forms that allow you to act directly on the source of inflammation.Anti-inflammatory drugs, painkillers, antibiotics, etc. in the form of suppositories.
In some cases, instillation may be required.The drug is administered into the urethra in a volume of no more than 5 milliliters.
The choice of the drug form is carried out together with the doctor based only on the stage of the pathology and its characteristics.You cannot replace injections with tablets or suppositories.
The main principle of treatment
To get the desired effect, it is necessary to use a complex treatment.You can't limit yourself to just antibiotics or just painkillers.As a rule, the regimen for an acute process includes the following drugs:
- antibiotics to eliminate pathogenic flora;
- anti-inflammatory drugs;
- pain relievers and antispasmodics for severe pain;
- suppositories to relieve local inflammation.
In addition to the above, drugs from other groups, such as hormonal agents, alpha-blockers, immunomodulators, muscle relaxants, etc.Each drug has its own duration and dosage.They are determined based on the characteristics of the product and its effect.
Antibacterial agents are mandatory when determining bacterial prostatitis in men.They are taken from one week to two months, for example, for the chronic form.In cases of severe inflammation, injections can be used, but tablets are still prescribed more often.The choice is based on the available flora and individual characteristics of the patient.
Anti-inflammatory drugs are also used for any form of prostatitis.They will help to eliminate inflammation even in the presence of prostate stones.The duration of treatment, as a rule, does not exceed 14 days, but longer courses can be used.
Painkillers are used only when the pain is severe.As a rule, a three-day dose is sufficient for the acute stage.Both tablets and injections can be used.If there is a chronic process in men, these drugs are not needed.
Alpha-blockers, as well as pain relievers, are used for 2-3 days during the acute process.The same goes for antispasmodics.
At the same time, regardless of the stage of the pathology, there are drugs that are taken for a long time.First of all, vitamins and trace elements for men should be taken regularly, courses of immunomodulators should be taken twice a year.Hormones are used only as prescribed by a doctor after a thorough examination.
Throughout your life, you can periodically take courses using herbal preparations and traditional medicine recipes.They will help normalize the work of the gland and strengthen the immune system, thereby reducing the risk of relapse.
Names of medicines
Among the wide range of drugs, we can highlight the highly effective and self-proving ones among men with acute or chronic prostatitis.Often, an antibacterial agent from the penicillin group is prescribed, which fights well with a large number of bacteria and does not cause side effects.
In addition, other drugs can be used, for example, penicillins in the form of injections, tetracyclines in tablets, antispasmodics, etc.In addition, there are many analogues, so only a doctor can tell the name of a suitable drug.
In addition to antibacterial drugs, a drug with antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties is used.In addition, it normalizes urine flow and blood circulation in the tissues.It promotes the resorption of blood clots and stimulates the work of muscle tissue.It is used for chronic forms of the disease.It can also be prescribed after surgery.
Other medicines
In addition to the above, other drugs can be used for prostatitis in men.Thus, a homeopathic remedy is prescribed that relieves inflammation and improves blood circulation in the tissues.At the same time, swelling decreases, cell nutrition improves, urine and excreta production normalizes.It is used only as part of complexes.It can be taken for a long time, up to six months.The drug is easily tolerated and has no side effects.
A natural remedy may be prescribed;it contains only herbal ingredients, which makes the product safe.It allows you to quickly eliminate inflammation and normalize the work of the gland.
All drugs for the treatment of men should be prescribed by a doctor only after examination.Each drug has its own indications and features of application.Improper use can lead to worsening of the condition and development of side effects.